Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society
eBook - ePub

Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society

Jason D. Brown

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eBook - ePub

Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society

Jason D. Brown

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À propos de ce livre

This book is a guide to critical reflective practice that highlights cultural differences and their impact on the therapeutic relationship. It is designed for therapists in training as well as more experienced practitioners. The book addresses important topics such as power and privilege in relation to class and race, gender and sex, (dis)ability and age. Readers are encouraged to respond to questions about their values and beliefs, worldviews and ideologies, and assumptions about theories of change, as well as their own heath and healing process.

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Informations

Année
2019
ISBN
9783030245054
© The Author(s) 2019
J. D. BrownReflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Societyhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24505-4_1
Begin Abstract

1. Reflective Practice Framework

Jason D. Brown1
(1)
Faculty of Education, Western University, London, Canada
Jason D. Brown
End Abstract
Therapists’ perceptions shape the goals, activities, and outcomes of counseling and psychotherapy (Mahalik, Worthington, & Crump, 1999; Strupp, 1980). Reflective practice (RP) focuses on what professionals believe and value. It targets what is taken for granted. It invites professionals to challenge their assumptions. RP is the personal experience of meaning-making for self-awareness, cultural sensitivity, enhancement of the therapeutic relationship, as well as personal, professional, and social change.

What Is Reflective Practice?

  • RP is a process for professional and personal self-improvement.
  • RP includes what happened, why it happened, and how it happened.
  • RP explores processes occurring throughout and following an experience.
  • RP is a way of making meaning about why we do what we do.

What Is Not Reflective Practice?

  • RP is not an identity, status (professional high ground), or achievement.
  • RP is not prescriptive, punitive, or uniform.
  • RP is not for personal therapy.
  • RP is not for guilt release.

Why Does Reflective Practice Matter?

  • RP is a professional resource.
  • RP is a way to improve skill and effectiveness.
  • RP is a way to enhance cultural competence, the therapeutic relationship, use of emotion, and self-care.
I (JB) was practicing in a medium-sized city’s downtown core counseling men who were released from institutions living in the community. As a professional corrections employee, it was an ethical responsibility to protect the public. I also felt it was necessary to connect with clients to understand the issues that led to incarceration. I some ways, such as their experience of being incarcerated for months to years, I had no point of reference and felt worlds apart. In other ways, I felt separated by only bad luck and some poor decisions. The struggles I had were about fairness, responsibility, and change. These were fundamental personal values tested by new professional experiences. For example, are trials, sentences as well as incarceration, and release applied fairly? Does responsibility for illicit behavior exist solely within the individual? If such behavior is in any way socially influenced, how much personal change is possible?
Take a few minutes to consider the many values listed below and check those that matter most to you. Once you have done that, check to see if they can be grouped and ranked in order of importance.
Acceptance
Accomplishment
Accountability
Accuracy
Achievement
Adaptability
Adventure
Agility
Alertness
Altruism
Ambition
Amusement
Assertiveness
Attentive
Audacity
Authenticity
Authority
Autonomy
Awareness
Balance
Beauty
Belonging
Best
Boldness
Bravery
Brilliance
Calm
Candor
Capable
Careful
Certainty
Challenge
Charity
Cheerfulness
Citizenship
Cleanliness
Clear
Clever
Comfort
Commitment
Common sense
Communication
Community
Compassion
Competence
Competition
Concentration
Confidence
Connection
Consciousness
Consistency
Contentment
Contribution
Control
Conviction
Cooperation
Correctness
Courage
Courtesy
Creativity
Credibility
Curiosity
Decisiveness
Dedication
Dependability
Determination
Development
Devotion
Dignity
Discipline
Discovery
Discretion
Diversity
Drive
Duty
Dynamism
Economy
Effectiveness
Efficiency
Elegance
Empathy
Empower
Endurance
Energy
Enjoyment
Enthusiasm
Entrepreneurship
Equality
Equity
Ethical
Excellence
Excitement
Experience
Expertise
Exploration
Expressive
Fairness
Faith
Fame
Family
Fearless
Feelings
Ferocious
Fidelity
Fitness
Fluency
Focus
Foresight
Fortitude
Freedom
Friendship
Fun
Generosity
Genius
Giving
Goodness
Grace
Gratitude
Greatness
Growth
Happiness
Hard work
Harmony
Health
Helping
Holiness
Honesty
Honor
Hope
Humility
Humor
Imagination
Improvement
Independence
Individuality
Ingenuity
Innovation
Inquisitive
Insightful
Inspiring
Integrity
Intelligence
Intensity
Intuition
Irreverent
Joy
Justice
Kindness
Knowledge
Lawful
Leadership
Learning
Legacy
Leisure
Liberty
Logic
Love
Loyalty
Mastery
Maturity
Meaning
Merit
Moderation
Motivation
Nature
Obedience
Openness
Optimism
Order
Organization
Originality
Partnership
Passion
Patience
Patriotism
Peace
Perfection
Performance
Persistence
Piety
Playfulness
Poise
Positivity
Potential
Power
Practicality
Preparedness
Present
Prestige
Productivity
Professionalism
Prosperity
Prudence
Purpose
Quality
Realistic
Reason
Recognition
Recreation
Reflective
Relationship
Reliability
Resourcefulness
Respect
Responsibility
Restraint
Results
Reverence
Rigor
Risk
Satisfaction
Security
Self-actualization
Self-control
Self-reliance
Selfless
Sensitivity
Serenity
Service
Sharing
Shrewdness
Significance
Silence
Simplicity
Sincerity
Skill
Smart
Solitude
Soundness
Speed
Spirit
Spirituality
Spontaneous
Stability
Status
Stewardship
Strategic
Strength
Structure
Success
Support
Surprise
Sustainability
Talent
Teamwork
Temperance
Thankful
Thorough
Thoughtful
Timeliness
Tolerance
Toughness
Traditional
Tranquility
Transparency
Trust
Truth
Understanding
Uniqueness
Unity
Usefulness
Valor
Variety
Victory
Vigor
Vision
Vitality
Wealth
Welcoming
Winning
Wisdom
Wonder

Personal Values and Reflexivity

The values we hold connect with our experience. They are at the center of RP. As you work through this text, return periodically to the values you identified and check their applicability to the topics as well as which are the most and least salient.
Reflexivity is considering self in context. It has been defined as “regular exercise of the mental ability, shared by all normal people, to consider themselves in relation to t...

Table des matiĂšres

  1. Cover
  2. Front Matter
  3. 1. Reflective Practice Framework
  4. 2. Theories of Learning
  5. 3. Ideologies, Worldviews, and Personalities
  6. 4. Cultural Self 1: Class, Race, and Ethnicity
  7. 5. Cultural Self 2: Gender and Sex, Disability, and Age
  8. 6. Intersections and Power
  9. 7. Emotions and Countertransference
  10. 8. Woundedness and Boundaries
  11. 9. Caring and Coping
  12. 10. Change Outside of the Therapeutic Encounter
  13. Back Matter
Normes de citation pour Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society

APA 6 Citation

Brown, J. (2019). Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society ([edition unavailable]). Springer International Publishing. Retrieved from https://www.perlego.com/book/3493997/reflective-practice-of-counseling-and-psychotherapy-in-a-diverse-society-pdf (Original work published 2019)

Chicago Citation

Brown, Jason. (2019) 2019. Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society. [Edition unavailable]. Springer International Publishing. https://www.perlego.com/book/3493997/reflective-practice-of-counseling-and-psychotherapy-in-a-diverse-society-pdf.

Harvard Citation

Brown, J. (2019) Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society. [edition unavailable]. Springer International Publishing. Available at: https://www.perlego.com/book/3493997/reflective-practice-of-counseling-and-psychotherapy-in-a-diverse-society-pdf (Accessed: 15 October 2022).

MLA 7 Citation

Brown, Jason. Reflective Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy in a Diverse Society. [edition unavailable]. Springer International Publishing, 2019. Web. 15 Oct. 2022.