Crossroads of Freedom
Slaves and Freed People in Bahia, Brazil, 1870-1910
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Crossroads of Freedom
Slaves and Freed People in Bahia, Brazil, 1870-1910
About This Book
By 1870 the sugar plantations of the RecĂ´ncavo region in Bahia, Brazil, held at least seventy thousand slaves, making it one of the largest and most enduring slave societies in the Americas. In this new translation of Crossroads of Freedom âwhich won the 2011 Clarence H. Haring Prize for the Most Outstanding Book on Latin American HistoryâWalter Fraga charts these slaves' daily lives and recounts their struggle to make a future for themselves following slavery's abolition in 1888. Through painstaking archival research, he illuminates the hopes, difficulties, opportunities, and setbacks of ex-slaves and plantation owners alike as they adjusted to their postabolition environment. Breaking new ground in Brazilian historiography, Fraga does not see an abrupt shift with slavery's abolition; rather, he describes a period of continuous change in which the strategies, customs, and identities that slaves built under slavery allowed them to navigate their newfound freedom. Fraga's analysis of how RecĂ´ncavo's residents came to define freedom and slavery more accurately describes this seminal period in Brazilian history, while clarifying how slavery and freedom are understood in the present.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Contents
- A Note on Currency and Orthography
- Introduction to the English-Language Edition
- Foreword to the Brazilian Edition
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- One. Slaves and Masters on Sugar Plantations in the Last Decades of Slavery
- Two. Tension and Conflict on a RecĂ´ncavo Sugar Plantation
- Three. Crossroads of Slavery and Freedom, 1880â1888
- Four. May 13, 1888, and Its Immediate Aftermath
- Five. Heads Spinning with Freedom
- Six. After Abolition: Tension and Conflict on RecĂ´ncavo Sugar Plantations
- Seven. Trajectories of Slaves and Freed People on RecĂ´ncavo Sugar Plantations
- Eight. Community and Family Life among Freed People
- Nine. Other Post-emancipation Itineraries
- Epilogue. In the Centuries to Come: Projections of Slavery and Freedom
- Notes
- Glossary
- Bibliography
- Index