Darwin's Orchids
eBook - ePub

Darwin's Orchids

Then and Now

  1. English
  2. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  3. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

About this book

For biologists, 2009 was an epochal year: the bicentennial of Charles Darwin's birth and the 150th anniversary of the publication of a book now known simply as The Origin of Species. But for many botanists, Darwin's true legacy starts with the 1862 publication of another volume: On the Various Contrivances by Which British and Foreign Orchids Are Fertilised by Insects and on the Good Effects of Intercrossing, or Fertilisation of Orchids. This slim but detailed book with the improbably long title was the first in a series of plant studies by Darwin that continues to serve as a global exemplar in the field of evolutionary botany. In Darwin's Orchids, an international group of orchid biologists unites to celebrate and explore the continuum that stretches from Darwin's groundbreaking orchid research to that of today.

Mirroring the structure of Fertilisation of Orchids, Darwin's Orchids investigates flowers from Darwin's home in England, through the southern hemisphere, and on to North America and China as it seeks to address a set of questions first put forward by Darwin himself: What pollinates this particular type of orchid? How does its pollination mechanism work? Will an orchid self-pollinate or is an insect or other animal vector required? And how has this orchid's lineage changed over time? Diverse in their colors, forms, aromas, and pollination schemes, orchids have long been considered ideal models for the study of plant evolution and conservation. Looking to the past, present, and future of botany, Darwin's Orchids will be a vital addition to this tradition.

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Information

Year
2014
Print ISBN
9780226044910
eBook ISBN
9780226173641
GENERAL INDEX
abdomen, 53–54, 58, 60, 62, 186–88, 192, 236; color plates 9, 16
ACCTRAN option, 104, 107, 109
achromatic, 292–93, 304–6
achromaticity, 304
adaptation(s)/adaptive, 3, 9, 18, 36–37, 39, 49, 53, 66, 85, 95, 139, 141, 146, 187, 190, 217, 232, 239; anatomy, 282; angiosperms, 65; beautiful, 161; breeding systems, 13; characters, 331; concessions, 332; convergent, 219; cross-pollination, 189, 197, 201, 329; ecological, 34; evolutionary, 28, 244; floral, 23–24, 45, 51, 211, 215, 221; framework, 88; functional, 23; hypothesis of, 92; imperfect, 239, 232, 250; insect pollination, 227; mimicry, 71; morphology/morphological, 48, 50–51, 329–30; nature, 227; perfect, 239; radiation, 208; reciprocal, 48; response, 34; through natural selection, 72; to colder, shorter seasons, 271; to position the abdomen, 187; to reduce geitonogamy, 43; traits, 202; value, 30
Africa/African, 16–17, 71–75, 79–80, 83, 89, 202–4, 206–7, 209, 211–12, 216–17, 227, 230, 258, 330–31; Cape Town, 72; Langeberg Mountains, 87; Table Mountain, 72, 87
agamospermy, 141
Amazon/Amazonian, 5, 253–54
amber, 244
ambient light, 305–6
America, 5, 74, 204; Central, 253, 298, 301–2; North, 5, 8, 15–16, 74, 267, 270, 273–74, 277, 286; South, 5, 7, 16, 72, 93, 143, 167, 211, 251, 253, 281; tropical, 202, 230, 270
amphidiploidy, 195
androecium, 13–14
angiosperm(s), 8, 56, 65, 87, 191, 194, 218...

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Copyright
  3. Title Page
  4. Frontispiece
  5. Dedication
  6. Contents
  7. Preface
  8. I. Darwin Shares His Orchids
  9. II. Darwin’s Orchids of the English and Eurasian Countrysides
  10. III. Darwin and His Colleagues: Orchid Evolution in the Southern Hemisphere
  11. IV. Darwin and His Colleagues: Orchid Evolution in the Tropics
  12. V. Extravagant Architecture: The Diandrous Orchids
  13. VI. Overview: The Influence of Color Perception and Climate Change
  14. Summary
  15. References
  16. List of Contributors
  17. Taxonomic Index
  18. General Index

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Yes, you can access Darwin's Orchids by Retha Edens-Meier, Peter Bernhardt, Retha Edens-Meier,Peter Bernhardt in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Biological Sciences & Botany. We have over 1.5 million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.