X-ray Optics and X-ray Microanalysis covers the proceedings of the Symposium on X-ray Optics and X-ray Microanalysis, held at Stanford University on August 22-24, 1962. The book focuses on X-ray microscopy, microradiography, radiation and irradiation, and X-ray microanalysis. The selection first offers information on the methods of X-ray microscopy and X-ray absorption microanalysis. Discussions focus on X-ray scanning microscopy, contact microradiography, point projection microscopy, and total dry-weight determinations. The text then takes a look at X-ray microanalysis in biology and medicine; electron microscopic enlargements of X-ray absorption micrographs; and automation in microradiography. The publication examines the production of Fresnel zone plates for extreme ultraviolet and soft X radiation; quantitative microradiographic studies of human epidermis; and irradiation effect on total organic nerve-cell material determined by integrating X-ray absorption. The manuscript then reviews the calculation of fluorescence excited by characteristic radiation in the X-ray microanalyzer and the method for calculating the absorption correction in electron-probe microanalysis. The selection is a valuable reference for readers interested in X-ray technology.

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Yes, you can access X-Ray Optics and X-Ray Microanalysis by H. H. Pattee, V. E. Cosslett, Arne Engström, H. H. Pattee,V. E. Cosslett,Arne Engström in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Physical Sciences & Electromagnetism. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Publisher

Academic Press

Year

2013

ISBN

9781483277035

Topic

Physical Sciences

Subtopic

Electromagnetism

Front Cover
X-Ray Optics and X-Ray Microanalysis
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
List of Contributors
Preface
Chapter 1. Methods of X-Ray Microscopy
Chapter 2. X-Ray Absorption Microanalysis
Chapter 3. X-Ray Microanalysis in Biology and Medicine
Chapter 4. Electron Microscopic Enlargements of X-Ray Absorption Micrographs
Chapter 5. Automation in Microradiography
Chapter 6. Contrast-Controlled Reproduction and Enlargement of Microradiographic Negatives
Chapter 7. Production of Fresnel Zone Plates for Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X Radiation
Chapter 8. Recent Developments in Field Emission Flash Radiography
Chapter 9. Quantitative Microradiographic Studies of Human Epidermis
Chapter 10. Irradiation Effect on Total Organic Nerve-Cell Material Determined by Integrating X-Ray Absorption
Chapter 11. Histochemical X-Ray Absorption Measurement of Lipid in the Adrenal Gland of the Rat
Chapter 12. X-Ray Microscopy of the Microvascular System of the Human Lung
Chapter 13. Microangiography in Living Human Subject
Chapter 14. Some Mineralogical and Technical Applications of Contact Microradiography with Fluorescent X Rays
Chapter 15. Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering on an Absolute Scale
Chapter 16. Production, Detection, and Application of Ultrasoft X Rays
Chapter 17. The Spectral Distribution of the Radiation from a Microfocus X-Ray Tube with a Membrane Target
Chapter 18. The Efficiency of Production of Characteristic X Radiation
Chapter 19. An Efficient Spectrograph for the Study of X-Ray Spectra in the Range of 0.7 A
Chapter 20. Optical Techniques Applied to the Study of X-Ray Wavelengths
Chapter 21. Effects of Polishing Imperfections on Specular Reflection of X Rays
Chapter 22. Reflectance Measurements at Carbon-K and Beryllium-K Wavelengths
Chapter 23. Substratum Influence on the Reflectance of Aluminum Vacuum-Deposited Films for X Rays
Chapter 24. Grazing-lncidence Telescopic Systems
Chapter 25. X-Ray Microdiffraction in X-Ray Scanning Microanalysis
Chapter 26. X-Ray Microprobe Techniques
Chapter 27. The Application of the Electron-Probe Microanalyzer to Metallurgy and Mineralogy
Chapter 28. Review of Microanalysis in Japan
Chapter 29. Electron-Probe Measurements near Phase Boundaries
Chapter 30. Calculation of Fluorescence Excited by Characteristic Radiation in the X-Ray Microanalyzer
Chapter 31. A Suggested Secondary Fluorescence Correction Technique for Electron-Probe Analyses in the Vicinity of a Steep Concentration Gradient
Chapter 32. The Target Absorption Correction in X-Ray Microanalysis
Chapter 33. A Method for Calculating the Absorption Correction in Electron-Probe Microanalysis
Chapter 34. The Effect of Atomic Number in X-Ray Microanalysis
Chapter 35. Atomic Number Effects in Microprobe Analysis
Chapter 36. Scattering of Electrons from a Microanalyzer Target
Chapter 37. X-Ray Microanalysis of Elements in the Range Z=4–92, Combined with Electron Microscopy and Electron Diffraction
Chapter 38. An Experimental Electron Optical Bench for Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Microanalysis
Chapter 39. X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis with a Focused Primary Beam
Chapter 40. The Use of Specimen Current in Electron-Probe Microanalysis
Chapter 41. On a New Electron-Probe X-Ray Microanalyzer having a 90° Take-Off Angle
Chapter 42. An X-Ray Microanalyzer for Elements of Low Atomic Number
Chapter 43. A Consideration of Some Design Features of a Scanning Microanalyzer for Biological Applications
Chapter 44. Problems Associated with the Preparation of Biological Specimens for Microanalysis
Chapter 45. Some Biological Applications of the Scanning Microanalyzer
Chapter 46. X-Ray Fluorescence Microanalysis and the Determination of Potassium in Nerve Cells
Chapter 47. X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Biology and Medicine
Chapter 48. Electron-Probe Microanalysis of Biological Specimens
Chapter 49. Analysis of Heavy Elements (Z>80) with the Castaing Microprobe: Application to the Analysis of Binary Systems Containing Uranium
Chapter 50. A Study of Microsegregation at Grain Boundaries in Mild Steel by Means of the Electron–Probe Microanalyzer
Chapter 51. The Use of the Electron-Microprobe Analyzer in the Study of Binary Metal Alloy Systems
Chapter 52. Sensitivity of X-Ray Spectrochemical Analysis of Steels by Electron Excitation
Chapter 53. Electron-Probe Analysis of Minerals in the System FeS2-CoS2-NiS2
Subject Index