About This Book
For much of the last half of the twentieth century, W. G. Lambert devoted much of his research energy and effort to the study of Babylonian texts dealing with Mesopotamian ideas regarding creation, including especially Enuma Elish. This volume, which appears almost exactly 2 years after Lambert’s death, distills a lifetime of learning by the world’s foremost expert on these texts. Lambert provides a full transliteration and translation of the 7 tablets of Enuma Elish, based on the known exemplars, as well as coverage of a number of other texts that bear on, or are thought to bear on, Mesopotamian notions of the origin of the world, mankind, and the gods. New editions of seventeen additional “creation tales” are provided, including “Enmesharra’s Defeat,” “Enki and Ninmah,” “The Slaying of Labbu,” and “The Theogony of Dunnu.”
Lambert pays special attention, of course, to the connection of the main epic, Enuma Elish, with the rise and place of Marduk in the Babylonian pantheon. He traces the development of this deity’s origin and rise to prominence and elaborates the relationship of this text, and the others discussed, to the religious and political climate Babylonia.
The volume includes 70 plates (primarily hand-copies of the various exemplars of Enuma Elish ) and extensive indexes.
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Table of contents
- COVER Front
- Copyright Page
- Table of Contents
- Tablet 1: Assyrian Sites Nineveh
- Tablet 2: (Ashurbanipal)
- Tablet 3: Assyrian Sites Nineveh
- Tablet 4: Assyrian Sites Nineveh (Ashurbanipal)
- Tablet 5: Assyrian Sites Nineveh
- Tablet 6: Assyrian Sites Assur
- Tablet 7: Assyrian Sites Nineveh
- Chapter 8: The Commentaries on Enūma Elišand the Triple-Column God-List
- Chapter 9: Marduk’s Names
- Chapter 10: The Organization of the Universe
- Chapter 11: The Conflicts
- Chapter 12: The Rise of Marduk in the Sumero-Babylonian Pantheon
- Chapter 13: Enmešarra’s Defeat
- Chapter 14: The Town of Zarpānītum
- Chapter 15: The Toil of Babylon
- Chapter 16: Uraš and Marduk
- Chapter 17: The Murder of Anšar?
- Chapter 18: Damkina’s Bond
- Chapter 19: The Defeat of Enutila, Enmešarra, and Qingu
- Chapter 20: Enki and Ninmaḫ
- Chapter 21: The Exaltation of Nabû
- Chapter 22: A Unilingual / Bilingual Account of Creation
- Chapter 23: The Slaying of Labbu
- Chapter 24: The Founding of Eridu
- Chapter 25: The First Brick
- Chapter 26: Another Dragon-Slaying Episode
- Chapter 27: The Theogony of Dunnu
- Chapter 28: The River Incantation
- Chapter 29: Mythological Introductions on Creation
- Chapter 30: The Theogonies of Enlil and Anu
- Chapter 31: Namma, Ningirimma, and Ninimma
- Chapter 32: The Composition of Enūma Eliš
- Chapter 33: Notes on Enūma Eliš
- Chapter 34: Notes on the Other Texts
- List of Cuneiform
- Index