Phase I
Conception (Leader)
4
Key #1âCaring Deeply: The Call of God
Every great leader has a vision to change the world, âto put a dent in the universeâ (Snell, 2011). Jesus was the ultimate world changer. Scriptures tell us that in view of humanityâs sin, God sent His only begotten Son into this world to redeem it. Jesus lived to die. There is no higher expression of caring than that. At the center of His being was an ocean of love for humanity (John 3:16; 1 John 4:8). In the depths of His heart was a vision to save man from his predicament and a burden that none would perish (1 Tim. 2:4; 1 Peter 3:18; 2 Peter 3:9). Care would be His fuel to do supernatural deeds and demonstrate world-class leadership. It was the fountainhead from which everything else would flow.
How does God develop care in our lives? How does He move and deepen our love for people? By taking us through the peaks and valleys of life. Jesus lost his father at a young age, and, as the oldest in the family, likely had to assume responsibility for the home. Taking over his fatherâs carpentry shop, Jesus had the burden of running the business and providing for the family. He had to be a listening ear to his mother, pray for a flow of customers to keep income coming in, and be a fatherly figure to his siblings. He could have easily fallen to the side of resentment and bitterness, seeing as how many of his friends and peers didnât have to shoulder what He did; but instead, He used the situation to understand the grit of life in which people lived. His sympathy grew deeply as He came to understand the aspirations and hopes of people around him. Jesus would show unfailing kindness to all, but a stark reality would always loom; there would be no whitewashing of the sin constantly at work in peopleâs lives. It was the ugly underbelly in every situation.
Each and every day the dysfunction could be seen in His own small village of Nazareth. Every day He could see the effects of human beingsâ fallen natureâtheir greed, their anger, their rage, their lust, their covetousness, their selfishness. He could see it in His siblings and His mother. The condition of humanity was intractable. No matter how much they tried, they couldnât improve themselves. Yes, there could be incremental gains, but no fundamental ones.
And therein lay Jesusâ mission. His conversations and meditations, the study of the Scriptures, and fellowship with His heavenly Father began to take on experiential weight. He would begin to apprehend the everlasting love the Father had for the world. Jesus would begin to assimilate the very heart the Father had for humanity. As God began to reveal Jesusâ unique birth and His divine nature, Jesus would discern the call God was putting upon Him. He was to give His life for the sins of the world. This was not a mission of obligation. It would be a mission of love. No man would deter Him from going to the cross. He would weather difficulties and misunderstandings, even from His own family. He would have to challenge the very traditions of His people and their understanding of the Law. Faith would save the people, not works.
The Father would endow Jesus with unparalleled power from the Holy Spirit to express His heart for the multitudes trapped in sickness, heaviness, bondage, and hopelessness. Jesus would work miracles, but all in service of His ultimate callâto give His life for the sins of the world. He would die a humiliating death, not because raging forces inexplicably overtook His life, but because they were sovereignly orchestrated by His all-knowing Father, down to the donkey upon which He would ride into Jerusalem. Jesus endured it all because He cared. For the joy set before Him, He endured the cross, despising the shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God (Heb. 12:2). Care changes the world.
PAUL: APPREHENDED FOR CHRIST
While journeying on the road to Damascus, Paul had a life-altering encounter with the risen Christ. Prior to this, Paul was deeply committed to âbeing hostile, locking up the saints, punishing them often in all synagogues, forcing them to blaspheme, and being furiously enraged at themâ (Acts 26:9-11).
But all that changed when Jesus shone upon the chief persecutor at midday, âbrighter than the sunâ (Acts 26:13). Jesusâ revealing of Himself came with such force that Paul and his companions were knocked to the ground (Acts 26:13-14a). Whereas Jesus was previously a menace to the Jewish people, Paul now addressed Him with a new respect (Acts 26:14).
Through this encounter, Paul the persecutor became a man with a new heart and a new call. Jesusâ apprehending of Paul upended everything in his life, and, as humbling as it was, nothing was dearer to Paul than the day his life was turned around, âSo, King Agrippa, I did not prove disobedient to the heavenly visionâ (Acts 26:19).
Paul was so radically changed by his Damascus conversion that he would tell the Corinthian church, âWoe is me if I do not preach the gospelâ (1 Cor. 9:16). Just as the great prophet Isaiah first uttered âWoe is meâ when he saw the Lord high and lifted up (Isa. 6:1-5), so Paul would give voice to that same devastating feeling. When God calls, He touches our innermost being. This is how God prepares His servants to plant churches. Be not surprised that God puts a âwoeâ inside of you. Itâs Him putting His care and burden in you to change the world. Itâs the start of something powerful.
ACTIVATIONâCARING DEEPLY (#1)
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Key #2âClarity: Caring Deeply Must Have a Compelling, Tangible Goal
Clarity is related to calling, and is sometimes equated with calling, but here it refers to fine-tuning the call. The rumblings and burdens of caring deeply must eventually be synthesizable and reducible to a crystal-clear idea, a sentence, a memorable phrase, or a one-thought action plan. At first, when God opens our eyes, we see the trees but not perfectly (Mark 8:23-24). We know the field we need to head toward, but we need more insights, more discussions, and more prayer. When Jesus prayed for the blind man a second time, the Scriptures say the blind man âlooked intently and was restored and began to see everything clearlyâ (Mark 8:25). Clarity is an iterative exercise. Itâs process-driven, and it takes timeâsometimes years.
Jesus developed crystal-clear vision through years of listening, honing, and getting it right in His spirit. At age twelve, He knew He had to be âin His Fatherâs houseâ (Luke 2:49). The call was there. But what did that mean? Would He be a teacher? Would He be a rabbi? Would He be a prophet? Yes, these would all be parts of his call but not the main part. Rather, His destiny would be to seek and save the lost (Luke 19:10). The Saviorâs ministry would be His central purpose. His love for the world had an âexecutableâ and a clear âactionable.â Caring deeply moves to reality when it has a clear goal.
Because Jesus understood the power of clarity, he wanted others to have it as well. Thus, He taught, âSeek first the kingdom of Godâ (Matt. 6:33). He preached about praying and fasting (Matt. 6:5-18). He modeled the necessity of personal seclusion by retreating to mountainsides (Mark 1:35; Matt. 14:23), or âslip[ping] away to the wildernessâ (Luke 5:16). He would never allow the demands of ministry to rob him of His need to hear from the Father and remain centered. His disciplines removed any haziness or uncertainty about what He was to do. Everything in His life, in His organization, and for the men around Him would be properly ordered. Seeking God in the service of clarity is a must for every church planter. Clarity is a blessing God loves to give.
PAUL: CALLED TO THE GENTILES
As told by God at his conversion, Paulâs call would be to the Gentiles (Acts 9:15). God had called the original apostles from the shores of Galilee to steward the gospel to the Jewish world, but Paulâs ministry would be aimed at the Gentile world. The twelve apostles would focus on Jerusalem, Judea, and Samaria, and Paul would focus on the uttermost parts of the earth. The Twelve would be stationed in Jerusalem, but Paulâs ministry would be mobile, traversing the Roman Empire. The Twelve were âuneducatedâ and from the countryside; Paul was highly educated and from the city. The apostles were primarily monocultural in their upbringing, while Paul was multicultural. Godâs division of labor was clear. Each one was raised up in just the right way for their respective calls.
Waiting in Clarity for Clarity
Interestingly, it would be twelve years before Paul officially moved into his ministry. He spent this time out of the public eye in Tarsus (Acts 9:30; Gal. 1:17). Why this long wait? Because God had to form the message inside the messenger. This shows us the âwhatâ is as important as the âwhere.â We need as much clarity about what and how to do something as to where to go. To reach the Gentiles, Paul needed a full and complete understanding of the new covenant and the gospel of grace. He would have to understand it from the Old Testament in light of Christâs work on the cross. He would need to know how to defend it, preach it, and how to apply it in the varied situations he would face. This would not be something he could learn from other people, this had to be divinely imparted to him (Gal. 1:11-12).
He had to understand the overwhelming nature of Godâs love (Rom. 8:37-39; Eph. 3:16-19); the utter divinity and supremacy of Jesus (Col. 1:15-20); and how Jesus was better in every wayâwhether it pertained to angels, Moses, Joshua, the Aaronic priesthood, or anything else (Heb. 1-13). He had to fully grasp how propitiation and justification and glorification converged in Christ (Rom. 1-8). He had to understand how the law of the Spirit triumphed over the law of sin and death (Rom. 8:1). He had to come into a revelation of the new creation (2 Cor. 5:17). He had to understand the eschatological implications of Jesusâ return (1 Thess. 5; 2 Thess. 2). He had to receive Godâs wisdom about spiritual gifts, the number of them, the definition of them, and how they were to be used in a congregation (1 Cor. 12-14). He had to see how the prophet-priest-king paradigm in the Old Testament was making way for the new governmental structure of apostle-prophet-evangelist-pastor-teacher (Eph. 4:11). He had to gain insight into sonship and the inheritance that came with being in Christ (Eph. 1:1-14). He had to come into a reworked understanding of natural Israelâs ongoing role within the new covenant (Rom. 9-11).
The amount of truth he had to process was mind-blowing. Thatâs why he prayed that the saints would be given a like âspirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Him ⌠that our hearts would be enlightened, so that we would know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints, and what is the surpassing greatness of His power towards us who believeâ (Eph. 1:17-19). In the giving of these truths to Paul, God even took him up âinto Paradise and [he] heard inexpressible words which a man is not permitted to speakâ (2 Cor. 12:4). But to keep Paul from falling into pride for the âsurpassing greatness of the revelationsâ he was given, Paul was given a thorn in the flesh (2 Cor. 12:7).
The message Paul received to preach to the Gentiles was unprecedented. Like a church bell, it would soon ring beautifully throughout Paulâs ministry, calling the nations to Christ. Paul waited in clarity for clarity.
ACTIVATIONâCLARITY (#2)
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Key #3âCapability: Planting Must Be Connected to Skill, Especially Preaching
While the motivation to do Godâs will can be strong, it must be connected to skill. Otherwise, the dream cannot be acted upon. Jesus began growing His skills at a young age, and as the Scripture testifies of his development, â[He] kept increasing in wisdom and statureâ (Luke 2:52). He trained his mind, dialogued with the best teachers, a...