Chapter 1
Before We Begin
It is likely you already know that SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is absolutely vital to the success and even the survival of any company of any size. Your company probably has a person or team of people whose primary focus is SEO. Maybe youāre one of those SEO people. If so, donāt worryāthis book isnāt a rehash of what you already know. This book is going to help you be more effective at implementing your SEO tactics and strategies. And for many of you reading this book, what you will learn will help you grab the millions in SEO revenue currently left on the table due to problems created by SEO operations.
This is not an SEO how-to book. The assumption of this book is that you already know at least some basics of SEO. Itās crucial to have a basic understanding of SEO practices for this book to serve its purpose, so if youāre a beginner, please check out an SEO how-to book and then come back (see Appendix A for recommended SEO resources). We plan to hit the ground running.
Who should read this book? Anyone who is tasked with doing anything that impacts a large companyās web presence should read various portions of this book. It is written in a way that will give you ālight bulbā moments and help you understand the many facets of the complex discipline of SEO. It will also help you understand how you influence multiple āpillarsā of SEO every single day, even when making seemingly unrelated decisions.
This book is an essential read for executives who are responsible for web presence, and for members of SEO teams. It will get you thinking differently about how you need to manage SEO at your company.
This book will best serve companies with large development groups and many different roles that influence all online activities (on and off the website). It is specifically for enterprise-level organizations with extensive web presence and proportionately large web development and marketing staff. Your organization probably has roles with these titlesāeach of which needs to be involved in SEO:
ā¢Team Leads
ā¢Product Managers
ā¢Project Managers
ā¢Merchandisers
ā¢Business Analysts
ā¢User Experience Designers
ā¢Developers
ā¢QA Testers
ā¢Social Media Marketers
ā¢Public Relations Specialists
If you equip these roles with the information in this book and the right skills, tools, and metrics, you will have dozens to hundreds of people pursuing SEO every day. That is the dangling carrot to pursue in enterprise SEO, and it will exponentially grow SEO revenue.
Is this book only relevant to large corporations? Not at all. Everything addressed in this book applies to companies of all sizes. Even the agencies you engage to build your websites can benefit from its solutions.
However, the aim of this book is to implement an SEO strategy in a large enterprise-level organization. Keep in mind that many of the specific recommendations and the SEO Gold Mine (discussed in Chapter 2) are based on the challenges and opportunities unique to large corporations; small and mid-sized companies face different challenges and opportunities.
Let me tell you a little about my experience. Enterprise-level SEO has been putting bread on my table since 2002. My career has included stints as an in-house SEO manager at Yahoo! Inc., Enterprise Rent-A-Car, and Business.com.
In 2008, I launched my own SEO consulting firm, SEOinhouse. com, which was uniquely designed to help companies do better SEO in-house. Today our selective roster of clients includes the biggest brands online. Between my in-house SEO experience, clients, and network of in-house SEOs, there is little I havenāt seen.
I learned how to do āitā trial-by-fireāand developed a well-honed system. Back in 2002, when I started working in SEO, there were few people who knew how to do āit,ā the je ne sais quoi of SEOāhow to execute on SEO in a large corporation. The big āitā of enterprise SEO, Iāve discovered, isnāt about what you need to do, but how you get those things done. For over a decade Iāve been tweaking a methodology for doing āit.ā This book is my revelationāhow to do āitāāand it presents a well-honed system broken down into understandable chunks.
āItā is the invisible fence thatās holding you back in ways you are and are not aware of. āItā is what drives you bonkers, causes SEO to get missed, and frustrates everyone from developers to QA testers to executives. āItā is SEO Operations.
Many of the solutions for doing āitā well are a bit of a āno-duh.ā Itās funny; people know a lot of what needs to be done, but knowing what to do and effectively implementing a course-correcting plan of action to fix problems are very different things. This book gives you a framework for how to fix and most effectively do āitā in your large, politically charged, and siloed organization. Doing āitā right will make your SEO run like a well-oiled machine.
Why does everyone struggle with doing āitā? In a large organization, SEO is a collaborative effort. The SEO team canāt actually do everything that needs to be done for SEO themselves; there are many tasks necessary for SEO that are controlled by other departments. Often, people working in other departments donāt have a vested interest in doing SEO tasks because SEO is not part of their own teamās performance metrics, and they havenāt been shown (or they do not yet appreciate) the value of adding SEO into their processes. This makes SEO tasks, for them, more of a favor or best practice, not a must-do activity.
THIS IS IMPORTANT: A critical takeaway for executives is that at far too many companies SEO is not a must-do activity. Instead, itās perceived as a favor or best practice, the bells-and-whistles that can be descoped with little investigation to the short- and long-term risks (despite what the executives say). Why is this? Read on.
People do the SEO team favors when they can, and when they do, they get a warm, fuzzy feeling from having done something for the greater good. This works well until conflicts arise between the SEO teamās requests and the non-SEO teamsā mandated priorities. When the road forks between helping SEO and meeting the goals management has set for them, SEO gets dropped like a hot potato. The next thing you know, SEO is descoped or avoided altogether because there is little reason not to (the decisions makers are not held accountable for any form of SEO results).
When SEO priorities are descoped, the SEO team is forced to chase the project decision makers to try to get SEO priorities back into projects. This keeps them from doing revenue-generating activities. There is a better way.
How do you do āitā better? Simply integrate SEO tasks combined with metrics-driven accountabilities throughout your companyās everyday business operations to the point that SEO is systematized and it happens at the right time, almost every time.
THIS IS IMPORTANT: Metrics-driven SEO accountabilities across the organization are what will make SEO just happen, the way it ought to happen, in your organization.
Thatās right, the COO, CMO, and CIO need to have SEO in their purview. You will be able to do āitā better than your competition once everyone influencing your online presence:
ā¢Knows how to act on SEO.
ā¢Is given toolkits to do SEO on the fly (and also to know when to pull in the SEO team for help).
ā¢Is held accountable for getting SEO done correctly for the current SEO Strategies.
Metrics-driven accountabilities are the foundation for great enterprise SEO Operations.
SEO Operations are measurable? This book will offer SEO checks and balances to ensure that your SEO strategy is on the right track and make corrections to smooth out the ride. You need this because being ineffective at SEO Operations can hurt youāeven if your SEO revenue is growing despite the operational glitches.
Executives, SEO teams, and non-SEO teams need measurable accountabilities. In Chapter 8 you will be introduced to a new type of metric that will radically change how SEO is managed organization-wide. Chapter 8 has some very critical takeaways for you, so donāt stop reading before you check it out.
Managing SEO operations metrics is the only way to get things done in enterprise-level companies with SEO challenges due to multiple business lines, complicated websites, legacy systems, and more website cooks in the kitchen than youāll find on the Iron Chef season opener. And of course, half of them are creating more fires than finished dinners.
Fires? Did someone mention fires? SEO managers, like most managers, hate firesāan...