God's Story (Text Only Edition)
eBook - ePub

God's Story (Text Only Edition)

The Bible Explained

  1. 192 pages
  2. English
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eBook - ePub

God's Story (Text Only Edition)

The Bible Explained

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About This Book

'God's Story is a delight!... Those who have never opened a Bible and those who read the Bible every day will return to God's Story again and again.' James Robson, Ministry Director, Keswick Ministries

This deeply researched overview of the Bible clearly sets out the grand narrative of scripture.

By linking each of its many parts back to the whole, it moves beyond simply retelling biblical stories to help us to see how the Bible remains vitally relevant to our daily lives.

Giving historical context and theological insight, this book functions as both an accessible introduction for new readers of the Bible and an effective guide for those looking to grow their understanding of God's word.

This is a text-only edition.

For the full-colour edition, with over 150 superb images, see ISBN 9780745980645 (HB EDITION)

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Information

Publisher
Lion Books
Year
2021
ISBN
9780745981123

01THE BIBLE: GOD SPEAKS

How could small finite creatures know a vast infinite God? They could not ā€“ unless he chose to reveal himself in ways they could understand. The Bible presents itself as just such a revelation. Not humanityā€™s thoughts about God, but a personal address from God. God speaking so that people can know him, can have a relationship with him.

The story in miniature

The Bible is one coherent whole, telling the story of Godā€™s plan to save the world through Jesus Christ. Though it is vast in scope, with different authors and an astonishing array of characters and sub-plots, it still has a very basic structure, shared by all good stories:
The setting
Creation
Genesis 1ā€“2
God created a beautiful world with a paradise garden where he would live with humanity. Humanity is tasked with making the world more glorious.
The conflict
The Fall
Genesis 3ā€“11
Satan (the serpent) tempts humanity to disobey God, leading them to be cast out of the garden and unable to complete their mission.
The rising action
Redemption
Genesis 12 ā€“ Revelation 20
God made promises to Abraham to restore all things through his family. Abrahamā€™s family became a nation, and were given a land where they would know Godā€™s blessing. But then they sinned and were cast out of the land ā€“ things looked worse than ever.
Jesus came to relive the story of Israel. He is the descendant of Abraham who would bring blessing. The story climaxes in Jesusā€™ death and resurrection ā€“ one of the great reversals in literary history. This seeming defeat was in fact Jesusā€™ greatest victory. He conquered Satan and death, so his people could re-enter the presence of God.
The conclusion
Consummation
Revelation 21ā€“22
The goal has been reached, the conflict overcome, and the villain defeated. Godā€™s people live with him in a newly created paradise, more glorious even than the first creation. Jesus, the hero of the whole story, is vindicated, honoured, and marries his bride ā€“ his people ā€“ in a perfect happy ending.

The books of the Bible

THE OLD TESTAMENT ā€“ thirty-nine books written mainly in Hebrew Ā Ā Ā  THE NEW TESTAMENT ā€“ twenty-seven books written in Greek
History
Genesis to Esther
Ā Ā Ā 
Gospels
(Matthew, Mark, Luke, John)
Poetry
Job to Song of Songs
Ā Ā Ā  Acts of the Apostles
Prophecy
Isaiah to Malachi
Ā Ā Ā 
Letters
Romans ā€“ Jude
Ā Ā Ā  Revelation
The simplest way to think of the relationship between the Old and New Testament is that of promise and fulfilment. The Old Testament story is incomplete on its own. The New Testament completes the story, and shows the true fulfilment of all promises made in the Old Testament. Despite there being sixty-six books and many different authors, Christians believe the Bible to be one book, with one coherent story, because the ultimate author of the Bible is God himself, who inspired each human author in what they wrote (2 Peter 1:21).

How to understand the Bible

Reading the Bible can seem daunting. Three key principles make the task much easier (and are the principles that underpin the approach of this book).
1. Read later Scripture in light of what precedes it. The biblical authors deliberately developed the existing story, using similar language and themes. The most helpful background for understanding Markā€™s Gospel (for example) is not history or archeology, but the Old Testament, primarily the prophecies of Isaiah. This book will seek to draw out some of these links, with regular ā€œOld Testament fulfilmentā€ sections in the New Testament part of this book.
2. Read in light of Christ. Jesus said that the Old Testament testified about him (John 5:39). The Bible is about God before it is about us. So donā€™t read it just looking for moral examples or lessons for today. First, try to see how what youā€™re reading forms part of the story climaxing in Jesus. In the Old Testament part of this book there are regular ā€œLooking ahead to Jesusā€ sections.
3. Read in light of the main story. It can be easy to get lost in the details of the Bible. Keep an eye on the main story: Godā€™s plan to restore all things through Jesus Christ. This introductory book cannot cover every detail and much must be left out, but we will focus on the main story that makes sense of everything else.

02IN THE BEGINNING: GOD CREATED THE WORLD

In the beginning, God spoke, and a world came to be. Seas and oceans, mountains and valleys, lions and eagles, ants and starfish, all created by Godā€™s powerful word. All of creation reverberates with the joy of its creator, and reflects ā€“ in some small part ā€“ the beauty and generosity of the God who authored it. No wonder that as God laid the foundations of the earth ā€œthe morning stars sang together and the angels shouted for joyā€ (Job 38:7).

ā€œAnd God saidā€¦ ā€

Other ancient accounts of creation (from Babylon, Egypt, and Greece) describe struggles between various gods; in contrast the account in Genesis 1ā€“2 emphasizes Godā€™s power, authority, and goodness. He created simply by speaking. With just a word, galaxies were born, the heavens were stretched out like a tent, and all beasts and creatures sprang into life. Everything that exists only does so because God spoke it into existence. Scripture consistently describes God as a speaking God, and emphasizes the power of his words.
By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, their starry host by the breath of his mouth.
Psalm 33:6

Forming and filling

Genesis chapter 1 presents a very ordered account, with the six days of creation in matching pairs. On the first three days, God creates the universe as a ā€œhouseā€ with three different environments. On the next three days, God populates each of these environments in turn.
FORMING FILLING
Day 1: ā€œLet there be light.ā€ God separated the light from darkness and made day and night. Day 4: God made the sun and the moon to govern the day and night, and mark the seasons. He also made the stars.
Day 2: God separated the waters above from the waters below and made the sky. Day 5: God created the birds of the sky and the creatures of the sea.
Day 3: God gathered the seas and made the dry land, and caused vegetation to grow. Day 6: God made the living creatures to live on the land, and then made humanity.

ā€œIt was goodā€

A repeated refrain runs throughout Genesis 1: ā€œAnd God saw that it was good.ā€ When God had finished creating and saw all that he had made, he pronounced it very good. This has profound implications for a Christian view of the physical world, and indeed of God himself.
The ancient Greeks believed that the physical world was inferior to spiritual realities, as do many religions and philosophies today. They viewed material things as unimportant, or even evil. Yet Godā€™s verdict ā€œit was goodā€ means that families and society, music and zoology, sunsets and coffee are all part of Godā€™s good creation, to be valued and enjoyed to the glory of God. There is no division between the ā€œsacredā€ and...

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title Page
  3. Copyright
  4. Contents
  5. Introduction
  6. 1. The Bible: God Speaks
  7. 2. In the Beginning: God Created the World
  8. 3. Humanity: The Crown of Creation
  9. 4. A Royal Task: Fill and Subdue the Earth
  10. 5. The Fall: Sin Entered the World
  11. 6. Cast Out: Judgment and Salvation
  12. 7. The Flood: Godā€™s Covenant with Noah
  13. 8. Abraham: Godā€™s Gospel Promise
  14. 9. Covenant with Abraham: ā€œI Will Be Your Godā€
  15. 10. Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph: Relentless Grace
  16. 11. Slaves in Egypt: Moses and Pharaoh
  17. 12. The Exodus: God Redeemed His People
  18. 13. Mount Sinai: The Law and the Covenant
  19. 14. The Tabernacle: God Dwells Among Us
  20. 15. Leviticus: Holiness, Priests, and Sacrifice
  21. 16. Numbers: Wilderness Wanderings
  22. 17. Deuteronomy: ā€œChoose Life!ā€
  23. 18. Joshua: Entering the Promised Land
  24. 19. Judges: The Misery of Life with No King
  25. 20. Samuel: The Gift of Kingship
  26. 21. David: The Persecuted Messiah
  27. 22. Psalms: Prayers for All Seasons
  28. 23. Solomon: Prince of Peace
  29. 24. Wisdom Literature 1: The Order of Eden
  30. 25. Wisdom Literature 2: The Disorder of the Fall
  31. 26. The Kingdom Splits: Godā€™s Judgment Falls
  32. 27. Elijah and Elisha: Godā€™s Patience
  33. 28. The Exile: The Death of the Nation
  34. 29. The Prophets: Godā€™s Mouthpieces
  35. 30. Isaiah: Prophecy of a New Heavens and Earth
  36. 31. Jeremiah: Prophecy of a New Covenant
  37. 32. Ezekiel: Prophecy of a New Temple
  38. 33. Daniel and Esther: Living as Exiles
  39. 34. Ezra and Nehemiah: The Return from Exile
  40. 35. Minor Prophets: Darkness Before the Dawn
  41. 36. Jesus: Who is This Man?
  42. 37. Four Gospels: Portraits of Jesus
  43. 38. Jesusā€™ Birth: Heaven Embraced Earth
  44. 39. Jesusā€™ Early Ministry: The Coming of the Lord
  45. 40. Jesusā€™ Teaching: Gospel and Kingdom
  46. 41. Jesusā€™ Miracles: Signs of a Restored World
  47. 42. Disciples and Opponents: Jesusā€™ Identity
  48. 43. Jesusā€™ Final Days: Ministry in Jerusalem
  49. 44. The Last Supper: Preparing for the End
  50. 45. The Cross: The Centre of the Bibleā€™s Story
  51. 46. The Resurrection: New Creation Begun
  52. 47. Pentecost: God Sends His Spirit
  53. 48. Acts: Jesusā€™ Mission Continues
  54. 49. Paul: Witness of the Resurrected Christ
  55. 50. Paulā€™s Theology: Justification by Faith
  56. 51. Paulā€™s Theology: Union with Christ
  57. 52. Christian Living in the Last Days: Tension
  58. 53. The Church: Godā€™s Plan for the World
  59. 54. Father, Son, and Spirit: The Trinity
  60. 55. The Return of Christ: The Day of Justice
  61. 56. The End of All Things: The New Creation
  62. Notes
  63. Glossary
  64. Diagram and map credits