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About This Book
The book entitled "Cultivation and Uses of Medicinal Plants" is an effort to provide systematic description of 175 medicinal plants of India. Description is given in very simple language that even a farmer can also understand cultivation practices and important points to be undertaken during their farming. There is increased demand of Amla, Harde, Baheda, Ashwagandha, Vinca and other medicinal plants by pharmacy companies but sources are very few. Major reason behind this factor is that farmers are not aware about medicinal plant farming and their useful properties. However, many national research institutes such as National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI), Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), Directorate of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (DMAP) along with Agricultural Universities and traditional universities are working on the same aspect. But still in comparison with Allopathic medicines, traditional medicine is still not as successful; although literature showed their significance since ancient times of Vedas. Systematic literature regarding utility and cultivation of medicinal plants is not easily available. This book will be highly useful for researchers and students of botany, horticulture, pharmacy, ayurveda and agriculture.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Half Title
- The Authors
- Title
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Acknowledgement
- Foreword
- Preface
- Contents
- Introduction
- Description of Medicinal Plants
- 1. Abelmoschus manihot Linn. (Jangli Bhindo)
- 2. Abelmoschus moschatus Linn. (Musk Dana)
- 3. Abrus precatorius Linn. (Chanothi)
- 4. Abutilon indicum Linn. (Atibala)
- 5. Acacia catechu (L.f) Wild (Khair)
- 6. Acacia nilotica Delile. (Baval)
- 7. Acanthospermum hispidum DC. (Acanthospermum)
- 8. Aconitum ferox Wall.ex.Ser (Indian Aconite)
- 9. Achyranthes aspera L. (Anghedo)
- 10. Adansonia digitata L. (Gorakh Ambali)
- 11. Adenanthera pavonina L. (Coral Wood Tree)
- 12. Adhatoda vasica Nees (Ardusi)
- 13. Adiantum capillus veneris Linn. (Hansraj)
- 14. Aegle mormelos correa ex Roxb. (Bilv)
- 15. Alangium salvifolium L.f. (Ankola)
- 16. Allium sativum Linn. (Lasan)
- 17. Aloe vera Town ex. Linn (Kuvarpathu)
- 18. Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br. (Saptparni)
- 19. Amaranthus spinosus L. (Kantanu Kanth)
- 20. Andrographis paniculata Nees. (Kal Megh)
- 21. Annona reticulata L. (Ram Phala)
- 22. Annona squamosa Linn. (Sitafal)
- 23. Apium graveolens sub sp dulce (Mill) (Ajmo)
- 24. Aquilaria agallocha Roxb. (Agar Agar)
- 25. Areca catechu Linn. (Shopari)
- 26. Argyreia nervosa (Burm.f.) Boj. (Samudra Sos)
- 27. Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (Fanash)
- 28. Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb. (Barhal)
- 29. Asparagus racemosus Willd. (Shatavari)
- 30. Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Neem Tree)
- 31. Bacopa monnieri Linn. (Barami)
- 32. Balanities aegyptica (L) Delite (Ingoriyo)
- 33. Baliospermum montanum (Wild.) (Danti)
- 34. Basella rubra Linn. (Palak)
- 35. Bauhinia racemosa Lamk. (Ashitro)
- 36. Benincasa hispida (Thunb). Cogn. (Petha)
- 37. Bixa orellana L. (Sinduri)
- 38. Boerhavia diffusa Linn. (Shatodi)
- 39. Bombax ceiba Linn. (Semlo)
- 40. Bosewellia serrata L. (Shaledi)
- 41. Borassus fabellifer Roxb. (Tad)
- 42. Butea monosperma (Khakhro)
- 43. Caesalpinia bonduc Linn (Kant Karanj)
- 44. Caesalpinia sappan Linn. (Pataranjka)
- 45. Calophyllum inophyllum Linn. (Sultan Champa)
- 46. Calotropis procera (L.) R.Br. (Akdo)
- 47. Capparis decidua (Forsk.) Edgew. (Kerdo)
- 48. Cardiospermum halicacabum L. (Kag Doliyo)
- 49. Cassia alata Linn. (Kruminasak Senna)
- 50. Cassia angustifolia Vahl. (Sona-mukhi)
- 51. Cassia auriculata L. (Tanner’s Cassia)
- 52. Cassia fstula Linn. (Garmalo)
- 53. Cassia occidentalis L. (Kasundro)
- 54. Cassia tora Linn. (Kuvadiyo)
- 55. Casuarina equisetifolia L. (Sharu)
- 56. Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don (Bar Mashi)
- 57. Celastrus paniculatus Willd. (Mal Kankadi)
- 58. Chlorophytum borivillianum Sant and Fernand (Safed Musli)
- 59. Cissampelos pariera Linn. (Pathavel)
- 60. Cissus quadrangularis L. (Had Shankal)
- 61. Citrus limon Linn. (Motu Limbu)
- 62. Cleome viscosa L. (Pili Talavani)
- 63. Clerodendrum phlomidis L.F. (Linn) (Arani)
- 64. Clerodendrum serratum L. Moon (Bharangi)
- 65. Cochlospermum religiosa Linn. (Kumbhi)
- 66. Cocculus hirsutus Linn. (Patal Garodi)
- 67. Coleus forskohlii (Willd.) Briq (Pathar Choor)
- 68. Coleus amboinicus Lour. (Pathar Chur)
- 69. Commiphora whightii (Arn.) Bhand. (Guggal)
- 70. Cordia dichotoma Forst (Gunda)
- 71. Crocus sativus Linn. (Keshar)
- 72. Curcuma angustifolia Roxb. (Tikhur)
- 73. Curcuma aromatica Salisb. (Jangali Haldar)
- 74. Cymbopogon martini (Roxb.) (Palmarosa Grass)
- 75. Cyperus scariosus R.Br. (Nagar Motha)
- 76. Datura sp. (Daturo)
- 77. Dendropthoe falcata Linn.f. (Vando)
- 78. Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. (Shali-parni)
- 79. Dioscorea sp. (Vidari Kandh)
- 80. Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) Jeffrey (Shiv Lingi Ni Vel)
- 81. Eclipta alba L. (Bhangaro)
- 82. Emblica officinalis Gaertn. (Ambala)
- 83. Embelia ribes Burm.f. (Vav Ding)
- 84. Ephedra sp. (Som Vel)
- 85. Eranthemum roseum Nees. (Dashmuli)
- 86. Erythrina indica Lamk. (Pandervo)
- 87. Eucalyptus sp. (Nil Giri)
- 88. Euphorbia hirta L. (Dudheli)
- 89. Evolulus alsinoides L. (Shankh-pushpi)
- 90. Ferula assa-foetida Linn. (Hing)
- 91. Ficus benghalensis Linn. (Vad)
- 92. Ficus carica L. (Anjir)
- 93. Garcinia indica Choisy. (Kokam)
- 94. Gardenia gummifera Linn f. (Nadi-hingu)
- 95. Gloriosa superba Linn. (Vachh Na)
- 96. Gmelina arborea L. (Shivan)
- 97. Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R. Br. (Madhu Nasini)
- 98. Hemidesmus indicus (Linn) R.Br. (Anant Mul)
- 99. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. (Jasud)
- 100. Holarrhena antidysenterica Wall. (Kutaj)
- 101. Holostemma annularium (Roxb.) K. Schumn (Chirvel)
- 102. Juglans regia Linn. (Akhrot)
- 103. Jasminum grandiforum L. (Champo)
- 104. Jatropha curcas L. (Ratan-Jyot)
- 105. Lavandula angustifolia Mill. (Lavender)
- 106. Lawsonia inermis Linn. (Mehandi)
- 107. Lepidium sativum L. (Dodi)
- 108. Leptadenia reticulata W. and A. (Jivanti)
- 109. Limonia acidissima L. (Kotha)
- 110. Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Muell-Arg. (Rohini)
- 111. Manilkara hexandra Roxb. (Rayan)
- 112. Mentha arvensis L. (Pudina)
- 113. Merremia turpethum Linn. (Nashotar)
- 114. Mesua ferrea L. (Nag Keshar)
- 115. Michelia champaca L. (Peelo Champo)
- 116. Mitragyna parvifolia (Roxb.) Korth. (Kalam)
- 117. Morinda citrifolia L. (Noni)
- 118. Morus alba L. (Shetur)
- 119. Mucuna pruriens Bak. (Kauwanch)
- 120. Murraya exotica L. (Orange Jasmine)
- 121. Murraya koenigii L. (Mitho Limbado)
- 122. Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. (Kamal)
- 123. Nymphea stellata Willd. (Kanval)
- 124. Ocimum basilicum Linn. (Tulsi)
- 125. Ocimum gratissimum L. (Ram Tulsi)
- 126. Opuntia fcus-indica L. (Thor)
- 127. Origanum marjorana L. (Maruwo)
- 128. Oroxylum indicium L.Ven (Tetu)
- 129. Pandanus fascicularis Lam. (Kewdo)
- 130. Passifora edulis Sims. (Kaurav Pandav Nu Phul)
- 131. Phoenix sylvestris Roxb. (Khajuri)
- 132. Phyllanthus niruri L. (Bhoi Amali)
- 133. Piper longum Linn. (Lindi Pipar)
- 134. Piper nigrum Linn. (Mari)
- 135. Plantago ovata Forsk (Ishabgul)
- 136. Plumbago zeylanica L. (Chitrak)
- 137. Pogostemon sp. (Patchouli)
- 138. Portulaca oleracea L. (Khursa)
- 139. Premna integrifolia Linn (Agnimanth)
- 140. Psoralea corylifolia Linn. (Bavchi)
- 141. Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. (Biyo)
- 142. Rauvolfa serpentina L. (Sarpa Gandha)
- 143. Rosa spp. (Gulab)
- 144. Salvadora persica L. (Pilu)
- 145. Santalum album Linn. (Chandan)
- 146. Sapindus emarginatus Vahl. (Aritha)
- 147. Saraca indica Linn. (Ashoka)
- 148. Schleichera oleosa (Lour) Oken (Kusum)
- 149. Semecarpus anacardium Linn. (Bhilamo)
- 150. Sesbania grandifora (Jacq.) (Sasi Ikkad)
- 151. Sida cordifolia Linn. (Bala)
- 152. Solanum surattense Burm f. (Kantkari)
- 153. Spilanthes paniculata Wall. (Marethi)
- 154. Sterculia urens Roxb. (Kadayo)
- 155. Stereopsermum suaveolens DC. (Patala)
- 156. Strychnos nux-vomica Linn. (Zer Kochlu)
- 157. Strychnos potatorum L. (Nirmali)
- 158. Symplocos racemosa Roxb. (Lodhra)
- 159. Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeel. (Jambu)
- 160. Tamarindus indica L. (Ambali)
- 161. Terminalia arjuna Roxb. (Arjun Sadad)
- 162. Terminalia bellerica (Gaertn.) Roxb. (Baheda)
- 163. Terminalia chebula Retz. (Harde)
- 164. Theobroma cacao L. (Cacao)
- 165. Thespesia populnea (L.) Ex.Correa (Paras Piplo)
- 166. Tinospora cordifolia (Wild.) Miers ex Hook. (Gado)
- 167. Tribulus terrestris L. (Gokhru)
- 168. Trigonella foenum-graecum Linn. (Methi)
- 169. Tylophora indica (Burm.f) Merrill (Dam Vel)
- 170. Uraria picta Desv. (Prisna Parni)
- 171. Urtica dioica L. (Bichhu)
- 172. Vernonia anthelmintica Linn. (Kali Jiri)
- 173. Vitex negundo Linn. (Nagod)
- 174. Withania somniferum Dunal. (Ashwagandha)
- 175. Zingiber officinale Rose. (Aadu)
- References
- Appendix I: GLOSSARY [BOTANICAL TERMS]
- Appendix-II GLOSSARY [MEDICINAL TERMS]