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Encyclopedia of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering
About This Book
Written by more than 400 subject experts representing diverse academic and applied domains, this multidisciplinary resource surveys the vanguard of biomaterials and biomedical engineering technologies utilizing biomaterials that lead to quality-of-life improvements. Building on traditional engineering principles, it serves to bridge advances in materials science, life sciences, nanotechnology, and cell biology to innovations in solving medical problems with applications in tissue engineering, prosthetics, drug delivery, biosensors, and medical devices. In nearly 300 entries, this four-volume Encyclopedia of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, Second Edition, covers: essential topics integral to tissue engineering research: bioreactors, scaffolding materials and fabrication, tissue mechanics, cellular interaction, and development of major tissues and organs being attempted by researchers worldwide; artificial lungs and muscles, bio-artificial livers, and corneal, dental, inner ear, and total hip implants; tissue engineering of blood vessels, heart valves, ligaments, microvascular networks, skeletal muscle, and skin; bone remodeling, bone cement, and bioabsorbable bone plates and screws; controlled drug delivery, insulin delivery, and transdermal and ocular implant-based drug delivery; endovascular stent grafts, vascular grafts, and xenografts; 3-D medical imaging, electrical impedance imaging, and intravascular ultrasound; biomedical, protein adsorption, and in vivo cardiovascular modeling; polymer foams, biofunctional and conductive polymers, and electroactive polymeric materials; bloodāmaterial interactions, the boneāimplant interface, host reactions, and foreign body responses and much more.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Half-Title Page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Editor
- List of Contributors
- Table of Contents
- Preface
- Adhesives
- Allografts
- Alumina
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Animal Models for Bone Tissue Engineering
- Animal Surrogate Systems for Toxicity Testing
- Antimicrobial/Antibiotic (Infection Resistance) Materials
- Antimineralization Treatment
- Articular Cartilage Biomechanics
- Artificial Heart Fluid Dynamics: Positive Displacement Pumps
- Artificial Muscles
- Artificial Neural Networks: An Overview
- Bioactive Glass
- Bioactive Materials and Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering
- Bioadhesion
- Biocatalysis
- Biocompatibility Testing
- Biocomposites
- Biodegradable Polymers: An Overview
- Biofilms
- Biofunctional Polymers
- Biologic and Synthetic Apatites
- Biological Adhesives from Nature
- Biological Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Field
- Biomaterials Immune Response
- Biomaterials: Protein-Surface Interactions
- Biomedical Ethics
- Biomimetic Materials
- Biopotential Amplifiers
- Bioreactors
- Biorubber/Poly(Glycerol Sebacate)
- Biosensors
- Biosynthesis and Applications of Alginates
- Biphasic Calcium Phosphate (BCP) Bioceramics: Chemical, Physical, and Biological Properties
- Blood-Material Interactions
- Blood Purification
- Blood Vessel MechBnics
- Bone Cement
- Bone Fracture Fixation
- Bone-Implant Interface
- Bone Plates and Screws, Bioabsorbable
- Bone Remodeling
- Burn Dressing
- Calcium Phosphate Ceramics: New Generation Produced in Japan
- Cardiac Assist Devices
- Cardiac Bioelectricity
- Cardiac Catheters
- Cardiac Elastography, Full-Field Development
- Cardiac Output, Basic Measurement Principles
- Cardiac Pacemaker
- Cardiac Patch Engineering
- Cartilage Regeneration
- Cell Culture Assays
- Cell-Material Interaction
- Centrifugal Blood Pumps
- Ceramics
- Ceramics in Dentistry
- Chitosan
- Chondroitin Sulfates
- Collagen
- Collagen Fixation
- Collagen Processing
- Composites
- Compression of Digital Biomedical Signals
- Computer-Assisted Surgery
- Conductive Polymers
- Confocal Microscopy
- Contact Lenses: Silicone Hydrogels
- Control of Movement
- Controlled Release
- Corneal Implants
- Corrosion
- Cryopreservation of Living Cells
- Defibrillators
- Degradable Polymer Composites
- Dendrimers for Drug Delivery
- Dental Biomechanics
- Dental Implants
- Diamond and Diamond-Like Carbons
- Dielectric Properties of Tissues
- Digital Biomedical Signal Acquisition and Processing: Basic Topics
- Digital Biomedical Signal Processing: Advanced Topics
- Distal Protection Devices
- Drug Delivery, Controlled
- Elastin
- Elastomers, Biodegradable
- Electric Cell-Substrate Impedance Sensing
- Electrical Impedance Imaging
- Electroactive Polymeric Materials
- Electrocardiography
- Electrogastrography
- Electromyography
- Electron Microscopy
- Electrospinning
- Endoscopy
- Ergonomics
- Excitable Tissue, Electrical Stimulation of
- Extracellular Matrix Scaffolds
- Eye Tracking: Cheracteristics and Methods
- Eye Tracking: Research Areas and Applications
- Fabrics
- Fiber Optic Biosensors
- Fibrin
- Fibrin Sealants
- Finite Element Analysis
- Flow Cytometry
- Foreign Body Response
- Functional MRI: Applications
- Gait Analysis
- Gene-Activated Matrix
- Gene therapy
- Glucose-Responsive Hydrogels
- Glucose Sensors
- Glues
- Glycosaminoglycans and Proteoglycans
- Gradient Surfaces: Preparation, chGracterization, and Interactions with Biological Species
- Hard Tissue: Biomaterial Interactions
- Hard Tissue Elastic Properties
- Healing of Bone and Connective Tissues
- Hearing Aids
- Hearing MechHnisms
- Heart BiomechHnics
- Heart Valve, Bioprosthetic
- Heart Valve Failure, Bioprosthetic
- Heart Valve MechHnics
- Heart Valves, MechHnical
- Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Assays
- Hemocompatible Materials
- Hemodynamics, Macrocirculatory
- Heparin-Binding to Improve Biocompatibility
- Hip BiomechHnics
- Hip Joint: Overuse Injuries
- Histogenesis
- Host Reactions
- Hyaluronan
- Hybrid Vascular Prostheses
- Hydrogels
- Hydroxyapatite
- Hydroxyapatite Coatings
- Implant, Total Hip
- Implanted Medical Devices, Power Sources For
- Infection of Medical Devices
- Inner Ear Implants
- Insulin Delivery
- Integrins
- Intellectual Property Management
- Interpenetrating Polymeric Networks
- Intravascular Ultrasound
- In Vivo Cardiovascular Models
- Kidneys, Artificial
- Knee Joint: Overuse Injuries
- Knee Joint Replacement
- Laboratory Animals: Ethics and Regulations for Care and Use
- Laser-Tissue Interaction
- Laser Transmyocardial Revascularization
- Ligament Repair: Animal Models
- Liver, Bio-Artificial
- Lung, Artificial: Basic Principles and Current Applications
- Lung, Artificial: Current Research and Future Directions
- Lung Surfactants
- Magnetic and Electrophoretic Cell Separation
- Magnetic Nanoparticles: Structure and Bioapplications
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Temperature Measurement
- Magnetic Resonance Microscopy
- Mass Transfer in Tissue Function: Roles
- Matrix Metalloproteinases
- Mechanical Circulatory Support
- Mechano-Regulation of Fibroblast Function
- Medical Imaging, 3-D
- Medical Robotics
- Melt Spinning
- Metallic Orthopedic Devices: Failure Analysis
- Microcirculatory Oxygen Transport
- Microcomputed Tomography and Its Applications
- MicroelectromechMnical Systems (MEMS) Manufacturing
- Micro-Particle Image Velocimetry in Biomedical Applications
- Microporous Materials
- Modeling, Biomedical
- Nanoscale Neurosurgery
- Nerve Guides
- Neuroprostheses
- Neutrophil-Biomaterial Interactions
- Nickel and Nickel Alloys
- Nitric Oxide
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
- Ocular Implants
- Ocular Implants for Drug Delivery
- Optical Coherence Tomography
- Optical Detection of Cancers
- Optical Mapping
- Optics, Biomedical
- Organic and Inorganic Matrices
- Orthodontic Wires
- Orthopedic Biomaterials
- Orthopedic Fixation Devices
- Osteoclastic Bone Resorption
- Osteogenic Progenitor Cells of Bone
- Osteoinductive Substances and Materials
- Particulate Matter and Host Reactions
- Peripheral Nerve Repair and Regeneration: Historical Perspective
- Phosphorylcholine (PC) TechPology
- Photopolymerization
- Piezoelectric Materials
- Plasma Modification of Materials
- Polyamides (Synthetic and Natural)
- Polycaprolactone
- Poly(carbonate)urethanes
- Polyelectrolyte Multilayers
- Polyepoxy Compound Fixation
- Poly(Glycolic Acid)
- Poly(lactic acid)s
- Polylactic-Co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA)
- Polymer Foams
- Polymers
- Polymers Used in Tissue Engineering
- Polytetrafluoroethylene
- Polyurethane Biomaterials
- Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
- Protein Adsorption Modeling
- Protein and Cell Signaling with Biomaterials: Influence of Surfactants
- Protein and Cell Signaling with Biomaterials: Interfacial Transport
- Protein Delivery Systems
- Pyrolytic Carbon
- Rapid Prototyping
- Real Time Tomographic Reflection
- Reconstructive Biomaterials
- Rotary Cell Culture Systems
- Self-Assembled Monolayers
- Shape Memory Metals
- Silicones
- Silks
- Small-Angle Light Scattering Methods for Soft Connective Tissue Structural Analysis
- Spine BiomechSnics
- Stem Cells
- Stent Grafts, Endovascular
- Stents
- Sterilization of Biomedical Materials
- Stress Fractures
- Supercritical Fluid Processing
- Surface Coatings
- Surface Modification
- Surface Topography and Cell Behavior
- Sutures
- Telemedicine
- Tendons and Ligaments, MechTnical Testing of
- Thrombosis
- Tinnitus Devices
- Tissue Engineering
- Tissue Engineering: Ac Electrokinetics
- Tissue Engineering of Bladder
- Tissue Engineering of Blood Vessel
- Tissue Engineering of Bone
- Tissue Engineering of Bone Marrow
- Tissue Engineering of Bone Marrow, Culture Systems
- Tissue Engineering of Breast
- Tissue Engineering of Cardiac Muscle
- Tissue Engineering of Cartilage
- Tissue Engineering of Cornea
- Tissue Engineering of the Esophagus
- Tissue Engineering, Fat
- Tissue Engineering of Heart Valves
- Tissue Engineering of the Intestine
- Tissue Engineering of Ligament
- Tissue Engineering of Liver
- Tissue Engineering, Microscale
- Tissue Engineering of Microvascular Networks
- Tissue Engineering of Pancreas
- Tissue Engineering of Peripheral Nerve
- Tissue Engineering of Rotator Cuff Tendons
- Tissue Engineering Scaffolds
- Tissue Engineering of Skeletal Muscle
- Tissue Engineering of Skin
- Tissue Engineering of the Small Intestine
- Tissue Engineering of Tendons
- Titanium and Its Alloys
- Transdermal Drug Delivery
- Transgenic and Gene-Targeted Organs
- Transparent Ceramics: Bioactive Materials and Tissue Engineering
- Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE)
- Ultrasound and Tissue Interaction
- Ultrasound Doppler
- Ultrasound therapy, Bone Healing
- Urinary Prostheses
- Vascular Fluid Dynamics
- Vascular Grafts
- Vascular Grafts: Development Strategies
- Vascular Grafts: Host Interactions
- Vascular Imaging
- Vascularization of Engineered Constructs
- Vascular Tissue Engineering
- Vitrification
- Wear Debris
- Wear Debris, Bone Resorption Animal
- Wear Debris from Joint Arthroplasties, Biological Effects Of
- Wheeled Mobility: WheelchWirs and Personal Transportation
- Xenografts
- Zirconia Ceramics