Conceptual Breakthroughs in The Evolutionary Biology of Aging
- 296 pages
- English
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- Only available on web
Conceptual Breakthroughs in The Evolutionary Biology of Aging
About This Book
Conceptual Breakthroughs in the Evolutionary Biology of Aging continues the innovative Conceptual Breakthroughs series by providing a comprehensive outline of the major breakthroughs that built the evolutionary biology of aging as a leading scientific field. Following the evolutionary study of aging from its humble origins to the present, the book's chapters treat the field's breakthroughs one at a time. Users will find a concise and accessible analysis of the science of aging viewed through an evolutionary lens. Building upon widely-cited studies conducted by author Michael Rose, this book covers 30 subsequent years of growth and development within the field.The book highlights key publications for those who are not experts in the field, providing an important resource for researchers. Given the prevailing interest in changing the aging process dramatically, it is a powerful tool for readers who have a vested interest in understanding its causes and future control measures.
- Reviews cell-molecular theories of aging in the light of evolutionary biology
- Offers an evolutionary analysis of prospects for mitigating aging not commonly discussed within private and public sectors
- Provides readers with a radically different perspective on contemporary biological gerontology, specifically through the lens of evolutionary biology
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Table of contents
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Foreword from the Series Editor, John C. Avise
- Chapter One. Introduction
- Chapter Two. 384–322B.C: The first biologist on aging
- Chapter Three. 1645: A tale of two Bacons
- Chapter Four. 1881: Natural selection is the ultimate determinant of aging
- Chapter Five. 1922: Early laboratory experiments on demography
- Chapter Six. 1928: Basic mathematics of selection with age-structure
- Chapter Seven. 1930: First explanation of aging by age-specific patterns of selection
- Chapter Eight. 1941: First proposal of the general idea of declining force of natural selection
- Chapter Nine. 1946–57: Verbal hypotheses for the evolutionary genetics of aging
- Chapter Ten. 1953: Absence of a Lansing effect in inbred Drosophila
- Chapter Eleven. 1961: Presence of aging in a fish with continued adult growth
- Chapter Twelve. 1966: Mathematical derivation of the forces of natural selection
- Chapter Thirteen. 1960s: Falsification of the somatic mutation theory
- Chapter Fourteen. 1960s: Falsification of the translation error catastrophe theory
- Chapter Fifteen. 1968: Proposal of experimental designs to test evolutionary theories of aging
- Chapter Sixteen. 1968: Accidental evolutionary postponement of aging
- Chapter Seventeen. 1970: Experimental evolution of accelerated aging in Tribolium
- Chapter Eighteen. 1970–74: Development of evolutionary genetics of age-structured populations
- Chapter Nineteen. 1975: Application of Charlesworth's theory to the evolution of aging
- Chapter Twenty. 1980: Full development of evolutionary genetic theory for aging
- Chapter Twenty One. 1980–81: Quantitative genetic tests of hypotheses for the evolution of aging
- Chapter Twenty Two. 1980–84: Mitigation of aging by postponing the decline in forces of natural selection
- Chapter Twenty Three. 1977–1988: Characterization of Caenorhabditis elegans mutants with extended lifespan
- Chapter Twenty four. 1982–85: Further mathematical characterization of evolution with antagonistic pleiotropy
- Chapter Twenty Five. 1984: Genetic covariation is shifted to positive values by inbreeding
- Chapter Twenty Six. 1984: Direct demonstration of nonaging in fissile species
- Chapter Twenty seven. 1989: Additional experiments support antagonistic pleiotropy
- Chapter Twenty eight. 1985: Genotype-by-environment interaction shown for aging
- Chapter Twenty nine. 1985–onward: Evolutionary physiology of aging
- Chapter Thirty. 1987: Accelerated senescence explained in terms of mutation accumulation with inbreeding depression
- Chapter Thirty one. 1988: Reverse evolution of aging
- Chapter Thirty two. 1985–88: Genetic analysis of aging in males
- Chapter Thirty three. 1987–1991: Quantitative genetic analysis of how many genes determine aging
- Chapter Thirty four. 1988: Evidence for senescence in the wild
- Chapter Thirty five. 1989–onward: Molecular genetic variation at selected loci in the evolution of aging
- Chapter Thirty six. 1988–89: The evolutionary logic of extending lifespan by dietary restriction
- Chapter Thirty seven. 1992: Selection for stress resistance increases lifespan
- Chapter Thirty eight. 1992: In late adult life, mortality rates stop increasing
- Chapter Thirty nine. 1993–1995: Evolution of increased longevity among mammals, in the wild and the lab
- Chapter Forty. 1993: Evolutionary physiology of dietary restriction
- Chapter Forty one. 1993: Genetic association between dauer metabolic arrest and increased lifespan
- Chapter Forty two. 1992–95: Experimental evolution of aging is connected to development
- Chapter Forty three. 1994–96: Evidence for mutation accumulation affecting virility and aging
- Chapter Forty four. 1996–98: Physiological research on evolution of aging supports organismal mechanisms
- Chapter Forty five. 1996: Late-life mortality plateaus explained using evolutionary theory
- Chapter Forty six. 1998–2003: Falsification of lifelong heterogeneity models for the cessation of aging
- Chapter Forty seven. 1998–2000: Discovery of Drosophila mutants that sometimes increase longevity
- Chapter Forty eight. 1999–2004: Nematode longevity mutants show antagonistic pleiotropy
- Chapter Forty nine. 2002–06: Evolution of life-history fits evolutionary analysis of late life
- Chapter Fifty. 2003–2005: Breakdown in correlations between stress resistance and aging
- Chapter Fifty one. 2007–11: Development of demographic models that separate aging from dying
- Chapter Fifty two. 2010: Studying the evolutionary origins of aging in bacteria
- Chapter Fifty three. 2010: Genome-wide sequencing of evolved aging reveals many sites
- Chapter Fifty four. 2011–19: Evolutionary transcriptomics also reveal complex physiology of aging
- Chapter Fifty five. 2012: Late life is physiologically different from aging
- Chapter Fifty six. 2014: Genomic studies of centenarians have low scientific power
- Chapter Fifty seven. 2015: Evolutionary genetic effects produce two evolutionary biologies of aging
- Chapter Fifty eight. 2016: Experimental evolution can produce nonaging young adults
- Chapter Fifty nine. 2017: The heart is implicated in the evolution of aging
- Chapter Sixty. 2020: Evolutionary adaptation to diet and its impact on healthspan
- Conclusion
- Glossary
- Author Index
- Index