- 602 pages
- English
- PDF
- Available on iOS & Android
About This Book
Carnosine and anserine are two common histidine-derived dipeptides, also known as imidazole dipeptides, found in muscle and brain tissues of animals. Their dietary and nutritional significance lies in their antioxidant properties and a number of investigators are looking at other health benefits of the compounds.
This volume surveys the current state of play in these and other areas of interest, including chemistry and biochemistry, immunology and cellular homeostasis. Chapters look in depth at some of the functions and effects in the body particularly with regard to exercise and fatigue, wound healing, cancer treatment and age-related diseases. Providing an up to date, interdisciplinary approach, this book is of great interest to researchers and professionals in chemistry, food science, nutrition, biochemistry, health sciences and sports sciences.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Imidazole DipeptidesChemistry, Analysis, Function and Effects
- Preface
- Contents
- Chapter 1 - Carnosine in the Context of Histidine-Containing Dipeptides
- Chapter 2 - Carnosine and Its Homologs in Foods
- Chapter 3 - The Chemistry of Imidazole Dipeptides
- Chapter 4 - The Chemistry of Carnosine Derivatives
- Chapter 5 - Chiral Carnosine
- Chapter 6 - The Biochemistry of Enzymes Producing Carnosine and Anserine
- Chapter 7 - The Biochemistry of Anserine and Carnosine Degrading Enzymes
- Chapter 8 - Carnosine and Derivatives as Inhibitors of Protein Covalent Modifications Induced by Reactive Carbonyl Species
- Chapter 9 - Antioxidant Activity of Imidazole Dipeptides â Prevention of DNA and Protein Degradation
- Chapter 10 - Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Tandem Mass Spectrometry to Analyze Imidazole Dipeptides
- Chapter 11 - Antioxidant Activity of Imidazole Dipeptides
- Chapter 12 - Inflammaging, Oxidative Stress and Carnosine: Role of Hormetic Vitagenes
- Chapter 13 - Carnosine and the Control of Blood Glucose
- Chapter 14 - β-Alanine, Muscle Carnosine and Exercise
- Chapter 15 - Human Skeletal Muscle Carnosine and Its Function: A Focus on Homeostasis, Muscle Contractility and pH
- Chapter 16 - Anserine as a Suppressor of Fatigue
- Chapter 17 - Carnosine Promotion of Wound Healing
- Chapter 18 - Carnosine and Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
- Chapter 19 - Antigenotoxic Effects of Carnosine
- Chapter 20 - Carnosine and Cancer
- Chapter 21 - l-Carnosine and Human Colon Cancer
- Chapter 22 - Carnosine-Induced Neuroprotection
- Chapter 23 - Carnosine and Vascular Dementia
- Chapter 24 - Carnosine and Alzheimerâs Disease-Related Fibril Formation
- Chapter 25 - The Function of Carnosine and Its Homologs on Behavior
- Chapter 26 - Carnosine and Kidney Diseases
- Chapter 27 - Carnosine Protection Against Liver Injury
- Chapter 28 - The BloodâRetinal Barrier and Carnosine
- Chapter 29 - l-Carnosine and Zinc in Gastric Protection
- Subject Index