Attitudes to Gentiles in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity
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- English
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Attitudes to Gentiles in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity
About This Book
This volume describes the attitudes towards Gentiles in both ancient Judaism and the early Christian tradition. The Jewish relationship with and views about the Gentiles played an important part in Jewish self-definition, especially in the Diaspora where Jews formed the minority among larger Gentile populations. Jewish attitudes towards the Gentiles can be found in the writings of prominent Jewish authors (Josephus and Philo), sectarian movements and texts (the Qumran community, apocalyptic literature, Jesus) and in Jewish institutions such as the Jerusalem Temple and the synagogue. In the Christian tradition, which began as a Jewish movement but developed quickly into a predominantly Gentile tradition, the role and status of Gentile believers in Jesus was always of crucial significance. Did Gentile believers need to convert to Judaism as an essential component of their affiliation with Jesus, or had the appearance of the messiah rendered such distinctions invalid? This volume assesses the wide variety of viewpoints in terms of attitudes towards Gentiles and the status and expectations of Gentiles in the Christian church.
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Table of contents
- CONTENTS
- Abbreviations
- List of Contributors
- Preface
- INTRODUCTION -- James S. McLaren
- Chapter 1. GENTILES, GOD-FEARERS AND PROSELYTES -- David C. Sim
- Chapter 2. PHILO AND THE GENTILES -- David T. Runia
- Chapter 3. GENTILES IN THE DEAD SEA SCROLLS -- John J. Collins
- Chapter 4. JOSEPHUS AND THE GENTILES -- James S. McLaren
- Chapter 5. THE PORTRAYAL OF GENTILES IN JEWISH APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE -- Michael P. Theophilos
- Chapter 6. THE TEMPLE AND GENTILES -- James S. McLaren
- Chapter 7. THE SYNAGOGUE AND THE GENTILES -- Donald Binder
- Chapter 8. Q AND THE GENTILES -- Christopher M. Tuckett
- Chapter 9. PAULāS ATTITUDES TO THE GENTILES -- Sean F. Winter
- Chapter 10. FISHING THE OTHER SIDE: THE GENTILE MISSION IN MARKāS GOSPEL -- Ian J. Elmer
- Chapter 11. THE ATTITUDE TO GENTILES IN THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW -- David C. Sim
- Chapter 12. āTO THE ENDS OF THE EARTHā: ATTITUDES TO GENTILES IN LUKEāACTS -- Elizabeth V. Dowling
- Chapter 13. GENTILES IN THE GOSPEL OF JOHN: NARRATIVE POSSIBILITIES ā JOHN 12.12-43 -- Mary L. Coloe
- Chapter 14. GREEKS IN COLOSSAE: SHIFTING ALLEGIANCES IN THE LETTER TO THE COLOSSIANS AND ITS CONTEXT -- Alan Cadwallader
- Chapter 15. āYOU SHALL NOT GIVE WHAT IS HOLY TO THE DOGSā (DIDACHE 9.5): THE ATTITUDE OF THE DIDACHE TO THE GENTILES -- Jonathan A. Draper
- JEWS, CHRISTIANS AND GENTILES: OBSERVATIONS AND SOME CONCLUDING REMARKS -- David C. Sim
- Bibliography
- Index of References
- Index of Authors