- 240 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
Developing the Emotionally Literate School
About This Book
`As someone with an interest in emotional literacy and in developing emotional literacy work in schools, I found this book an impressive resource. I would recommend it for those interested in this area, those working within schools on emotional literacy, and for school staff interested in developing their schools as emotionally literature organizations? - Debate
`This is an authoritative and scholarly book that does not attempt to offer a simple fix-it solution but one that should lead to an informed and workable approach that will address the needs and circumstances of individual schools as such. I would recommend it as an essential read for anyone contemplating the research or promotion of emotional literacy in school? - Special Children
`There is much to encourage exploration by schools, educators and managers in an informed way. Helpful appendices list experienced agencies schools may approach in their work on emotional well-being?- Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties
`The book provides a useful guide to ways in which school policies for promoting emotional wellbeing can be developed? - Times Educational Supplement, Teacher
`This book is written in a refreshingly well-balanced style and it deserves a similarly even-handed review. Katherine Weare never exaggerates a point or pretends to have found the Holy Grail. Instead; each argument is carefully counter pointed by a caveat? - Nurturing Potential
`This is a handbook for teachers and LEAs with clearly headed sections, useful tables and list of resources and contacts. There are helpful suggestions for auditing emotional literacy in schools, deciding whether to use off-the-shelf programmes, tailoring programmes to the school?s own needs, and working with the wider community? - The Psychology of Education Review
?Visionary and easy to read. This vision resides in the authors? convictions about the vital role schools can play in developing and widening the literacy of emotions... worth reading... opens up a picture of what can achieved in schools in the best interests of the children? - Young Minds Magazine
`Katherine Weare brings a good track record to this useful handbook. The full list of contacts, sources of support and resources and the useful bibliography are clearly a product of her comprehensive knowledge of the field in UK and beyond. They provide a solid platform for future researches? - Journal of In-Service Education
Emotional literacy refers to our ability to understand and use information about our own and others? emotional states, with skill and competence. It is increasingly accepted in schools, and this book shows how it is central to mainstream education.
The author defines concepts and terms in ways that make sense to practitioners, outlines the scientific evidence behind the concept, explores ways in which schools can become more emotionally literate, and demonstrates the educational benefits. The book is a practical and up-to-date account of ways in which schools can use emotional literacy to realize their goals of school improvement and effectiveness, increased learning, more efficient management of teaching and learning and improved relationships.
Katherine Weare shows how emotional literacy can help address persistent educational problems, such as emotional and behavioural disturbance, school exclusion, and teacher stress and disaffection. Emotional literacy is relevant to mainstream education, is most effective when it permeates the whole school culture, ethos, relationships and management. It is as relevant for secondary as it is for primary students, and applies to teachers and parents as well as to students.
Frequently asked questions
Information
CHAPTER ONE
What Is Emotional Literacy and Why Is It Important to Schools?
GOALS OF THIS CHAPTER
- be clearer about what is meant by āemotional literacyā
- be clearer about what is meant by other commonly used terms in this field (such as āemotional intelligenceā) and how these terms, and the work they cover, relate to emotional literacy
- be more aware of what you already know, and are working on, which relates to emotional literacy
- have explored some of the current reasons why many feel emotional literacy is increasingly important in education
- have gained a broad idea of the benefits of working on emotional literacy, for students, school staff, schools and communities.
SOME KEY CONCEPTS AND TERMS
WHAT DO WE MEAN BY āEMOTIONAL LITERACY?ā
Advantages | Disadvantages |
Popular especially in the UK: has produced a wealth of publications, projects, work in schools, conferences, etc. | Not so well known or used outside the UK |
The term is meaningful in an educational context, and is now very popular with educational psychologists, schools and local education authorities | The metaphor implied in the word āliteracyā can be confusing for some people, and feel like jargon to those outside the educational sector |
For those familiar with the concept of literacy (for example, teachers in primary schools and teachers of English) it can readily bring to mind ideas on how emotional and social competences can be broken down, defined, taught and encouraged, in the same ways as verbal literacycan | āLiteracyā can have negative connotations for some who have negative feelings about the word, for example, some in UK schools who have experienced the āliteracy hourā (an hour a day which primary schools are required to spend on literacy, working within some very tight parameters) and who fear the onset of the āemotional literacy hourā |
It reminds us that emotional literacy can be learned rather than being a fixed, innate quality, that we all have degrees of literacy, and that the pursuit of literacy is a journey, not an end point | It can focus attention on the individual and their capacities, and make us forget to also look at the surrounding context and underlying determinants of emotional and social well-being |
It can make it sound as if we are looking at āone thingā rather than the loose cluster of competences many think it is in practice | |
It does not, in the minds of some, include social competences, but focuses only on emotional aspects. |
WHAT COMPETENCES DOES EMOTIONAL LITERACY INCLUDE?
SELF-UNDERSTANDING
- Having an accurate and positive view of ourselves.
- Having a sense of optimism about the world and ourselves.
- Having a coherent and continuous life story.
UNDERSTANDING AND MANAGING EMOTIONS
- Experiencing the whole range of emotions.
- Understanding the causes of our emotions.
- Expressing our emotions appropriately.
- Managing our responses to our emotions effectively, for example managing our anger, controlling our impulses.
- Knowing how to feel good more often and for longer.
- Using information about the emotions to plan and solve problems.
- Resilience ā processing, and bouncing back from, difficult experiences.
UNDERSTANDING SOCIAL SITUATIONS AND MAKING RELATIONSHIPS
- Forming attachments to other people.
- Experiencing empathy for others.
- Communicating and responding effectively to others.
- Managing our relationships effectively.
- Being autonomous: independent and self-reliant.
āEMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCEā
āCOMPETENCEā/āLEARNINGā
Advantages | Disadvantages |
Very popular in the USA, and in business contexts | Not so popular outside the USA, and in educational contexts |
It has produced a wealth of useful and inspiring work on how emotional intelligence may best be developed, especially in business, and to a lesser extent in education, the family and the community | Using the term tends to focus the attention on measurement rather than on teaching and learning |
It has provoked serious work on analysing whether there is such a thing as emotional and social intelligence. The findings are promising in terms of distinct and measurable attributes, and their effects on social behaviour, life chances and learning | The scientific connotations and expectations raised by the word āintelligenceā have aroused a great deal of controversy and some hostility, for example among some psychologists who dispute whether there is really such a thing as āemotional intelligenceā or āsocial intelligenceā in the strict sense of the word. These debates can undermine the credibility of all work on emotional and social development, whether or not it uses the term āintelligenceā, and use up a good deal of energy and resource Calling emotional and social capacities āintelligenceā can suggest they are innate and fixed, not teachable |
Using this term has linked work in the field with research on hard science, for example with work on the physiology of the brain, the neurological development of young children, and learning styles | If we use the term in a looser way, we overcome some of these problems, but then it comes to mean the same as other softer terms such as āliteracyā and ācompetenceā, and ceases to have any precise or specialist meaning, or to add anything particular to the debate |
Advantages | Disadvantages |
Used in the USA, and to some extent elsewhere | Not so popular outside the USA |
Familiar terms to those who work in education | Not so inviting to those who come to this area from other sectors than education, such as the health service |
They are straightforward, non-specialist and loosely used terms that feel like ācommon senseā and are non-threatening in most contexts | The word ācompetenceā can alienate some, including those from education, who object to the logical corollary that people can be āemotionally incompetentā |
Emotional literacy and emotional intelligence are usually defined in terms of specific competences anyway in practice, to make the very general overall definitions more specific, teachable and assessable | Looking at separate competences can fragment a holistic concept |
Learning is absolutely central to the whole area, both in terms of specific learning and teaching programmes on emotional competences, and in terms of the impact on learning in general - there is, as we will see in Chapter 2, a highly beneficial link between emotional literacy and all types of learning | Like āliteracyā and āintelligenceā the terms ācompetenceā and ālearningā can focus attention on the individual and their capacities and not on the surrounding context and underlying determinants of emotional and social competence and well-being |
Table of contents
- Cover Page
- Title
- Copyright
- Contents
- List of figures and tables
- Acknowledgements
- Introduction
- 1 What is emotional literacy and why is it important to schools?
- 2 What are we aiming at? What competences are we trying to develop? In what key ways can schools help develop these competences?
- 3 Some key principles for developing emotional literacy in schools
- 4 Emotional literacy and learning
- 5 What kind of schools promote emotional literacy?
- 6 Profiling, assessing and evaluating emotional literacy
- 7 Wider support for the emotionally literate school: the role of local education authorities and Healthy School approaches
- Overview: key steps in becoming a more emotionally literate school
- Contacts for developing emotional literacy and emotional well-being in schools
- References
- Index